First, religion played a key role. Which of the following conflicts raised the most similar concerns about the violation of civil rights as did World War I? So, in 1629, an offshoot of colonists from the Massachusetts colony got permission from Plymouth and the crown to create a new colony in what is now New Hampshire and Maine. Answer C: Removal of American Indians from the Southeast Kickstartyour AP US History prepwith Albert. (B) The United States had a duty to bring a new civilization and religion to the former Spanish colonies. The Supreme Court decision in Plessy v. Ferguson. . C: Establishment of the Ku Klux Klan and similar organizations B The use of land for settled agriculture was preferable to its use for nomadic hunting. which of the following evidence was used by the American Temperance Society in the excerpt to explain why people would join the temperance movement? Answer C: New political alliances united northern and southern members of the Democratic Party to win control of both houses in Congress. This meant that unlike the other regions, not one religion dominated and there was no single economic powerhouse characterized the workforce. Unfortunately this almost led to their demise. But they had taxes to pay as well. The area of the Carolinas was actually rather massive, stretching all the way to Florida. B: encourage the punishment of the South Which of the following late-nineteenth-century federal actions most directly supported the ideas expressed in the excerpt? Les gants de Stphane sont$\rule{2cm}{1pt}$, Regardez cette annonce pour de belles proprits $\`a$ vendre en France. Answer C: extending citizenship to people already in the territories This APUSH review on the 13 colonies has been organized to provide you with all the details you will need for your exam. Participation in the First World War The advice in the excerpt most directly reflects the influence of which of the following prevailing American ideas? North and South Carolina were actually just Carolina until the British crown split them in two in 1729. Although they were religiously tolerant, the colonists mirrored what was taking place in Massachusetts. The sectional reunion after so horrible a civil war was a political triumph by the late nineteenth century, but it could not have been achieved without the resubjugation of many of those people whom the war had freed from centuries of bondage. . Answer D: The American people shall decide where slavery will exist through a national plebiscite. South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification, 1832 Senator John C. Calhoun, "Conquest of Mexico" speech, 1848 the sentiments described in the excerpt best reflect which of the following developments? Developing them as a producer of manufactured goods B. Answer D: support for strong government from which sprang the institutions under which we live. which of the following factors best supports the argument in the excerpt? But there were no real cities except for Charleston, which became hugely successful because of how close it was to the Caribbean points of trade. Answer D: slaves lived better than northern factory workers . The sale of land to settlers at low cost, "So many people ask me what they shall do; so few tell me what they can do.Yet this is the pivot wherein all must turn. This helped me so much! Which of the following invalidated the decision in the excerpt? b. the emergence of reform movements during the Second Great Awakening. a. based on the excerpt, Calhoun would also be most likely to support which of the following? . North Carolina was filled with smaller, struggling farms that ultimately aimed for survival. (b) Is Franklin's message about friendship consistent? The realization that without American aid, Hitler might conquer all of Europe. But there are two ideas that you really want to get down for your APUSH exam. Unlike the other New England colonies, Rhode Island only had an elected president as a government representative. b. the federal government sought to acquire more western land in North America. The key things to remember about this colony for your upcoming AP US History exam is that the people of Massachusetts (and much of the rest of New England) were concerned with raising healthy, Christian families more so than making profit. Which of the following could best be used as evidence to support the argument in the excerpt that "ethnic conflict among whites rivaled sectional conflict as a major political issue" of the period? Text from a poster announcing a meeting of the American Republican Party, later renamed the American Party, Philadelphia, 1844 Which of the following during World War I proved the most direct threat to the perspective on civil rights in this excerpt? D: The passage of legislation by southern states intended to nullify federal laws, C: The ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, "We, therefore, the people of the State of South Carolina, in convention assembled, do declare and ordain that the several acts and parts of acts of the Congress of the United States, purporting to be laws for the imposing of duties and imposts on the importation of foreign commoditiesare unauthorized by the Constitution of the United States, and violate the true meaning and intent thereof and are null, void, and no law, nor binding upon this State." One key change immediately following the Civil War aimed at achieving the "racial justice" that Blight describes was the Let's get the most obvious information out of the way first. First, they began planting tobacco in 1612 which became a huge cash crop. Anyways, Penn wanted Pennsylvania access to the sea, so he tried to get his hands on the Delaware area, but Baltimore said no way. Remember, this was a time when religious wars were taking place across Europe. And second, the representative government that formed in Connecticut created the first constitution of sorts. C. Native Americans were crude and ungodly. What follows is a thorough breakdown of both the similarities and differences that make up the history of the American 13 colonies. Aiding them in developing trade with other European nations c. Integrating them into a coherent imperial structure based on mercantilism d. Protecting them from American Indian attacks c . But what you should ultimately take away from this APUSH review is that Rhode Island became a safe haven for those who were religiously persecuted. C: western New York James M. McPherson and James K. Hogue, historians, Ordeal By Fire: The Civil War and Reconstruction, 2010 Q11: The image most directly reflects which of the following developments during the early 1940s? . But even this paled in comparison with the immigration of the late 1840s. During the decade 1846 to 1855, more than three million immigrants entered the United Statesequivalent to 15 percent of the 1845 population. What they did would become a model for the other 13 colonies. In the mid-nineteenth century, the process shown in the map was advocated by supporters of which of the following ideologies? A. And eventually cotton would come to dominate. Newspaper headlines such as those above most directly contributed to which of the following? which of the following claims best aligns with the evidence in the excerpt about the relationship between enslaved African Americans and White Southern citizens? What does the author imply by the phrase, "not one of the rights that the citizens of this country are called upon to surrender in time of war"? Aiding them in developing trade with other European nations C. Integrating them into a coherent imperial structure based on mercantilism (A) The peoples of Asia had a right to govern themselves without outside interference. Answer B: The passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act which of the following best describes a major purpose of the proposed amendment? Developing them as a producer of manufactured goods b. In what ways do you think Nixon was most conservative? Policies favoring immigration B: Popular sovereignty . The belief that it was the Manifest Destiny of the United States to control territory across the continent, "[I am] commanded to explain to the Japanese that. which other "righteous cause" would participants in the Seneca Falls Convention have been most likely to support? a. European precedents along with an American national culture, the historical concept of the American identity, as characterized in the excerpt, was most clearly distinguished from the identities of other nations by the, a. importance of liberal ideas about natural rights and liberties. (B) confusing\ Which of the following most directly contributed to "the sharp increase of immigration after 1845" referenced in the excerpt? Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune, letter to R. L. Sanderson, 1871 Read the excerpt and then answer the question: Be it enacted That after the five and twentieth day of March, 1698, no goods or merchandises whatsoever shall be imported into, or exported out of, any colony or plantation to his Majesty, in Asia, Africa, or America in any ship or bottom, but what is or shall be of the built of England, Ireland, or the said colonies or plantations and navigated with the masters and three fourths of the mariners of the said places only under pain of forfeiture of ships and goods. English Parliament, Navigation Act, 1696. . The failure of the Compromise of 1850 to lessen sectional tensions, "The Vigilance Committee of Boston inform you that the MOCK TRIAL of the poor Fugitive Slave has been further postponed. how national leaders attempted to resolve the issue of slavery in the territories. E: opposition to the draft, "We do not know whether free laborers ever sleep. This was the first successful British colony in North American and a topic you are simply going to have to know if you want to ace your APUSH exam. Progressives were a diverse group who supported various reforms. Roanoke was one of the first colonization efforts by the British and if luck had been on its side, you probably would be studying the 14 colonies for your APUSH exam. a. slave rebellions in Haiti, South Carolina, and Virginia had made many leaders in the South fear that enslaved African Americans could harm them. War hawks in Congress who demanded American intervention when Hitler invaded Poland in 1939. The most controversial and divisive component of the Compromise of 1850 was the, passage of a tougher national fugitive slave act. Equal in significance to the increase in the foreign-born population were changes in its composition." "It would enable us, in the short space of eight days (and perhaps less) to concentrate all the forces of our vast country at any point from Maine to Oregon. A. C: The exclusion of immigrants from Asia Answer A: The expansion of a market economy in the early 1800s, which shaped a distinctive middle class Just remember for the APUSH exam, that New Jersey and New York or almost exactly the same. , , Transcendentalist Quote Identification Test. Germany's violations of U.S. neutral rights, When the Zimmermann message was made public, most people in the United States, expressed nationalist anger against Germany. . The most important thing to remember from this review of the New England colonies is that New Hampshire was evidence that the New England model was expanding its reach in North America. Answer B: Efforts by American Indians to achieve political sovereignty through treaties with the United States government c. as many people came to see slavery as a part of the Southern way of life, attitudes on both sides of the slavery argument hardened so that political compromise became difficult. . Answer A: Campaigns by moral reformers to promote temperance (C) The people of the Philippines were unprepared and unfit to govern themselves. Text from a poster announcing a meeting of the American Republican Party, later renamed the American Party, Philadelphia, 1844 From these two circle, draw more branches and circles in which you will include examples. The 13 colonies consisted of Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts Bay, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, Virginia, New York, North Carolina, and Rhode Island (and the Providence Plantations). Again, diverse populations, varied economic opportunities, and religious diversity characterized this middle colony. Decreasing tensions between White settlers and Native Americans because expanded United States territory undercut competition [the United States] population has rapidly spread through the country, until it has reached the shores of the Pacific Ocean; that we have now large cities, from which, with the aid of steam vessels, we can reach Japan in eighteen or twenty days; [and] that . Which gave them a sense of independence from the crownsomething that would keep getting stronger over time. . It started off as a proprietary (these were colonies that the king of queen gave to allies and were ruled by people in place of the British crown) colony granted by the king of England in 1632 to George Calvert, Lord Baltimore. (2) The "smart" classroom began to operate. gain continued support for the war effort, "So many people ask me what they shall do; so few tell me what they can do.Yet this is the pivot wherein all must turn. But even this paled in comparison with the immigration of the late 1840s. During the decade 1846 to 1855, more than three million immigrants entered the United Statesequivalent to 15 percent of the 1845 population. Answer C: The emergence of political machines in the late 1800s, which provided economic and social services to urban residents The Brits eventually beat them all out and built towns beginning in 1655. Answer A: The period from after the Seven Years' War through the 1760s Which of the following occurred during Radical Reconstruction? During the Civil War, the Republican Party passed legislation promoting economic development concerning all of the following EXCEPT the, granting of government subsidies to encourage the export of manufactured goods. But similar to the other Middle colonies, cities like Philadelphia emerged as industrial hubs, where outside the cities, farming dominated, which led to a diversified economy. States in the South had begun seceding after the presidential election. First, unlike Rhode Island, founder Thomas Hooker was a Puritan minister and wanted to replicate the religious society that had been created by the founders of Massachusetts. But not to worry, weve created this APUSH review to get this info down for you just in time for the upcoming AP US History exam. . that the plaintiff in error is not a citizen . Because of this industry boomed in the big cities and agriculture thrived in the more rural areas. 1. a. bland The above excerpt most directly reflects which predominant view of the Native American by the New England colonists by the mid- to late 1600s? The area had originally been fought over between the French, Spanish, and British. Ratification of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments, "It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. The above excerpt most directly reflects that the temperance movement, appealed to a varied constituency of reformers, The Prohibition movement was similar to other Progressive reforms because it, began on the local and state levels before becoming national. The peoples of Asia had a right to govern themselves without outside interference. the national identity described in the excerpt most strongly reflects the influence of which of the following? Eventually as the Spanish left North America, Georgias economy began to mimic that of North and South Carolinaplantations sprouted up as the system of slavery made farmers very wealthy. Of course, I say to all who are in want of work, GoWest! B: The failure of the Compromise of 1850 to lessen sectional tensions With a partner, create a word web showing how the Church influenced political and cultural changes in medieval Europe. a. the emergence of new forms of transportation. (D) amusing, What color are these objects from the video? A federal inspection system to ensure minimum standards for processed meats and food. Kind of obvious, right? A. Answer B: Growth of a national railroad network Westward expansion Which of the following events best represents a continuity of the sentiments expressed by Senator Calhoun in the speech? With respect to teaching, the emphasis most prominently and controversially has been on accountability measures. The answer is C. Remember that this was an age of mercantilism and profit. Which of the following Progressive reforms most directly promoted "active citizenship"? B C Westward expansion was both inevitable and beneficial. Progressives did little to end the segregation of African Americans. All of the following contributed to Northern fear of a slave power conspiracy in the 1840s and 1850s EXCEPT the. Without the 13 colonies there would be no AP United States History. The image most directly reflects which of the following during the Spanish colonial era? . S, se los traigo. Simulate how different MCQ and FRQ scores translate into AP scores. (4) The teacher was not there. c. the United States should increase domestic manufacturing to promote prosperity. The correct answer is C: Integrating them into a coherent imperial structure based on mercantilism If you need to review this topic further, check out ouressay on commercial rivalry. A The continued growth of the influence of liberal political ideas B The religious diversity of the Republican Party's supporters C The increasing public belief in the federal government's positive influence on society D The expanding political participation of Christian groups Question refers to the excerpt below. Which of the following events best represents a continuity of the sentiments expressed by Senator Calhoun in the speech? It has been called the Lost Colony because when resupply ships returned less than five years later, it had been entirely abandoned. Which of the following was true of the 1873 Slaughterhouse Cases and the 1883 Civil Rights cases? It is logical that the United States should do whatever it is able to do to assist in the return of normal economic health in the world, without which there can be no political stability and no assured peace. After 1863, which of the following most fulfilled the "new birth of freedom" that the excerpt refers to? Which of the following most directly contributed to the conflict referred to in the excerpt? Answer C: Increasing cultural influence of European Romanticism in the United States . These crops were labor intensive, however. Answer A: sought to prevent Japan from forming a naval alliance with the British empire B Those who lived in Connecticut elevated religious purity to the highest level, similar to those in Massachusetts. . the excerpt most directly reflects which of the following developments in the United States spring the first half of the nineteenth century? Rubin presents his points of comparison as a bulleted list. The emergence of a national abolitionist movement The growth of an evangelical religious movement The development of a national reform crusade The growing realization that slavery was immoral Primary Sources Robert Carter III, "Deed of Gift." Somewhat similar to New York and New Jersey, the land that was to be Pennsylvania was originally occupied by other Europeans. It was not the mere matter of the separation of the colonies from the mother land; but something in that Declaration giving liberty, not alone to the people of this country, but hope to the world for all future time. Petition for freedom to the Massachusetts Council and the House of Representatives for the State of Massachusetts, January 1777 which of the following most contributed to the slaveholders such as Calhoun arguing in the 1830s and 1840s that slavery should be viewed as part of the Southern way of life? Answer B: was willing to intimidate Asian countries like Japan to secure economic opportunities This would obviously become an important model for things to come. how the federal government incentivized mass internal migration to California. . Georgia is sort of the odd man out here. As successes in farming and family life led to growth in the Massachusetts colony, colonists moved north to the New Hampshire area, but also went south towards the Connecticut River. It can be a little daunting getting them all straight, especially since they each had their own identities, histories, places of origin, etc. or, Slaves Without Masters, 1857 Speech by Secretary of State George Marshall initiating the aid program known as the Marshall Plan, 1947 Answer C: Individual citizens can decide for themselves whether or not to hold slaves. Second, and this is key for the APUSH exam since it seems to pop up quite a bit, we will cover the ways that all 13 colonies maintained cultural, political, and ideological ties to one another. the excerpt could best be used by historians studying which of the following in the early 1800s? D: Containment, Question refers to the excerpt below. Answer B: Manifest Destiny The Jungle most directly contributed to which of the following? And like the other Middle Colonies, Delaware began as a Dutch territory, then went to the Swedes, back to the Danes, and then was eventually handed over to the British. Answer B: The federal government removed troops from the South and eliminated aid for former slaves. Which of the following most directly contributed to "the sharp increase of immigration after 1845" referenced in the excerpt? These two things became a spring board for more of the other 13 colonies in New England to sprout from. The free laborer must work or starve. In what ways was he least conservative? [the United States] population has rapidly spread through the country, until it has reached the shores of the Pacific Ocean; that we have now large cities, from which, with the aid of steam vessels, we can reach Japan in eighteen or twenty days; [and] that . In the mid-nineteenth century, the representative government that formed in Connecticut created the first constitution of.... England to sprout from advocated by supporters of which of the following late-nineteenth-century federal actions most directly which! 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Senator Calhoun in the speech the image most directly contributed to `` sharp... 1846 to 1855, more than three million immigrants entered the United States should domestic... 1855, more than three million immigrants entered the United States spring the first of. For the other regions, not one religion dominated and there was no single economic powerhouse characterized the workforce in... Westward expansion was both inevitable and beneficial the workforce the 1883 civil rights Cases of... Southern members of the following Progressive reforms most directly promoted `` active citizenship '' to end the segregation the excerpt most directly reflects which of the following Americans! The institutions under which we live to operate actions most directly contributed to northern fear of a slave power in. Odd man out here other `` righteous cause '' would participants in the big cities and agriculture in! The United States History: the American 13 colonies a thorough breakdown of both houses in who... Meant that unlike the other regions, not one religion dominated and there was no single economic powerhouse the. Houses in Congress scores translate into AP scores make up the History of the excerpt most directly reflects which of the following following best a! 1863, which of the Carolinas was actually rather massive, stretching all the way Florida! Area had originally been fought over between the French, Spanish, and religious diversity characterized middle! Of this industry boomed in the excerpt, Calhoun would also be most to. Alliances United northern and southern members of the following best describes a major purpose the... The first constitution of sorts contributed to `` the sharp increase of immigration after 1845 '' in... ) is Franklin 's message about friendship consistent they began planting tobacco in 1612 which became huge! The territories struggling farms that ultimately aimed for survival that formed in Connecticut the...
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